Medical Terminology Letter A
Medical Terminology Letter A
TERM |
MEANING |
a-, an- |
without, not |
ab- |
away from |
abdomin/o |
abdomen |
ablat/o |
to remove, take away |
abrado/o, abras/o |
to scrape off |
abticul/o |
joint |
acanth/o |
thorny, spiny |
acar/o |
mites |
acid/o |
acid, sour, bitter |
acous/o |
hearing |
acoust/o |
hearing, sound |
acr/o |
extremities |
actin/o |
ray, radiation |
acu- |
needle |
acu/o, acut/o |
sharp, severe |
ad- |
toward, near |
aden/o |
gland |
adenoid/o |
adenoids |
adip/o |
fat |
adren/o |
adrenal glands |
aer/o |
air, gas |
agglutin/o |
clumping |
agit/o |
rapidity, restlessness |
-agogue |
producer, leader |
-agra |
severe pain |
alb/o, albin/o |
white |
albumin/o |
albumin |
-algesia, alges/o |
pain sensitivity |
-algia |
pain |
allo- |
other, different |
alveol/o |
alveolus |
ambi- |
around, on both sides, about |
ambly/o |
dim, dull |
ambul/o |
to walk |
ammon/o |
ammonium |
amni/o |
amnion |
amphi- |
around, on both sides |
amyl/o |
starch |
ana- |
up, backward, against |
andr/o |
male |
aneurysm/o |
aneurysm |
angi/o |
vessel |
anis/o |
unequal |
ankyl/o |
stiff, crooked, bent |
an/o |
anus |
anomal/o |
irregular |
ante- |
before, forward |
anter/o |
front |
anthrac/o |
coal, carbon, carbuncle |
anthrop/o |
man, human being |
anti- |
against |
antr/o |
antrum |
-apheresis |
separation, removal |
aphth/o |
ulcer |
apic/o |
apex |
apo- |
away, separation |
aque/o |
water |
arachn/o |
spider |
arch/i, arch/e, -arche |
first |
arteri/o |
artery |
arteriol/o |
arteriole |
arthr/o |
joint |
aspir/o, aspirat/o |
inhaling, removal |
-assay |
to examine, analyze |
-asthenia, asthen/o |
weakness |
astr/o |
star, star shaped |
atel/o |
incomplete, imperfect |
ather/o |
fatty substance, plaque |
atmo- |
steam, vapor |
-atresia |
closure, occlusion |
atreto- |
closed, lacking an opening |
atri/o |
atrium |
audi/o, audit/o |
hearing |
aur/o, auricul/o |
ear |
auscult/o, auscultat/o |
to listen |
auto- |
self |
aux/o |
growth, acceleration |
axill/o |
armpit |
axi/o |
axis |
azot/o |
nitrogen, urea |