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EXPLANATION
✔Correct answer:
Traditions and behaviors are often transmitted across generations. Culture is a dynamic, learned set of beliefs, values, norms, and practices that shapes how individuals and families perceive health, illness, treatment, and healing. One of the most foundational aspects of cultural influence is that traditions, behaviors, and values are passed from one generation to the next, often beginning in childhood. These intergenerational teachings affect daily health decisions, such as diet, use of traditional remedies, response to pain, attitudes toward healthcare providers, and even acceptance of medical interventions.
By recognizing this, Nurse Tasha can better understand the family's healthcare decisions in the context of their cultural values, helping to build trust, mutual respect, and culturally sensitive care. This perspective is essential in providing family-centered and holistic nursing care, especially when working with children from diverse backgrounds.
Think of culture like a family recipe passed down through generations—it evolves slightly over time, but the core ingredients and methods stay the same, shaping how each new generation "cooks" or lives their life, including how they care for health and illness.
Culturally sensitive nursing care should be intentional, respectful, and inclusive.
- Ask open-ended questions about health practices, beliefs, and values during assessment.
- Use culturally appropriate communication methods, including interpreters if needed.
- Respect cultural practices that do not interfere with medical safety or outcomes.
- Collaborate with the family to integrate their traditions with evidence-based care when possible.
- Document cultural considerations in the care plan to promote continuity and sensitivity.
✘Incorrect answer options:
A family's cultural background rarely impacts their approach to healthcare. This is incorrect; culture has a significant impact on beliefs about illness, health practices, and the use of medical services.
A child’s appearance typically reflects their cultural identity. Physical appearance may or may not align with cultural identity. Culture is more about shared values and behaviors, not outward appearance alone.
Cultural heritage defines the collective values held by a group. While partially true, this answer is too broad and does not emphasize the intergenerational transmission of culture, which is most relevant to understanding behavior and decision-making in families.
References
- Andrews, M. M., & Boyle, J. S. (2020). Transcultural Concepts in Nursing Care. Wolters Kluwer.
- Hockenberry, M. J., & Wilson, D. (2018). Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing. Elsevier.