Drug |
Antidote |
Acetaminophen/Tylenol/Paracetamol |
acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) |
Anticholinergics, diphenhydramine, dimenhydrinate |
Physostigmine |
Anticholinesterase |
atrophine sulfate or pralidoxime |
Antifreeze |
Fomepizole, Ethanol |
Arsenic, Copper, Lead, Mercury |
D-Penicillamine (Cuprimine ) |
Benzodiazepines |
flumazenil |
Beta-Blocking agents, Calcium channel blockers, Hypoglycemia, Hypoglycemic agents |
Glucagon, Epinephrine |
Calcium Channel Blockers |
Calcium Chloride, Glucagon |
Coumadin/Warfarin |
Phytonadione or Vitamin K |
Cyanide |
Amyl nitrite, sodium nitrite, sodium thiosulfate |
Cyclophosphamide |
Mesna |
Digoxin |
Digibind or Digoxin Immune Fab |
Dopamine |
phentolamie (Regitine) |
Ethylene glycol |
fomepizole |
ethyllene poisoning |
antizol |
Extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) |
diphenhydramine (Benadryl) |
Fluorouracil |
leucoverin calcium |
Heparin |
protamine sulfate |
Heroin |
Naloxone (Narcan) or Nalmefene |
Insulin reaction |
glucose (Dextrose 50%) |
Iron |
Deferoxamine |
Isoniazid, ethylene glycol |
Pyridoxine HCl (Vitamin B6) |
Lead |
dimercapol, edetate calcium, disodium, |
Local anesthetics and possibly other cardiac toxins (e.g., bupropion, calcium channel blockers, cocaine, beta blockers, tricyclic antidepressants) |
Fat emulsion (Intralipid , Liposyn II , Liposyn III ) |
lovenox |
protamine sulfate |
magnesium sulfate |
calcium gluconate |
magnesium sulfate |
calcium gluconate |
Methanol |
Folic acid |
Methotrexate |
Leucovorin calcium |
Narcotics, morphine sulfate |
naloxone (Narcan) |
Neuromuscular blockade (paralytics) |
anticholinesterase agents |
Opioid analgesics |
nalmefene or naloxone |
Potassium |
albuterol inhaler, insulin & glucose, NaHCO3, kayexalate |
Sodium channel blockers (e.g. cyclic antidepressants), salicylates |
Sodium Bicarbonate |
Sulfonylureas |
Octreotide (Sandostatin ) |
Tricyclic antidepressants |
phyostigmine or NaHCO3 |
Valproic acid |
L-Carnitine |